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・ Gülen Gözler
・ Gülen movement
・ Gülen movement schools
・ Güler
・ Güler Sabancı
・ Güleryüz
・ Güleç, Anamur
・ Güleş, Ardanuç
・ Gülfem Hatun
・ Gülgöze, Mardin
・ Gülgəzli
・ Gülhan Şen
・ Gülhane Park
・ Gülistan, Göle
・ Gülitz-Reetz
Gülkız Ürbül
・ Güllaç
・ Güllesheim
・ Güllü Agop
・ Güllübahçe, Söke
・ Güllübağ Dam
・ Güllüce, Bayburt
・ Güllüce, Gümüşhacıköy
・ Güllüce, Kozluk
・ Güllücə
・ Güllük
・ Güllük (disambiguation)
・ Güllük Port
・ Güllük, Azerbaijan
・ Güllütəpə


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Gülkız Ürbül : ウィキペディア英語版
Gülkız Ürbül
Gülkız Ürbül (1901–1990) was a Turkish woman who became the first female muhtar (village chief) in Turkey in 1933. She later on changed her name to Gül Esin Aydın.
==Background==
Up to 1930, women had no political rights in Turkey. Beginning in 1930, they gained suffrage in local elections by Act no. 1580, dated 3 April 1930.〔Cumhuriyetin 75.yılı, Tempo Yayıncılık, Istanbul, 1998 p.48〕 Three years later, by Act no. 2349, dated 26 October 1933, the eligibility for the post of muhtar was also included in suffrage.
Two weeks later, Ürbül was elected the muhtar in Demircidere village of the Çine district in Aydın Province, marking the first time a woman was elected a political office in Turkey. (The village of Demircidere was later declared a district named Karpuzlu.)

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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